|
Convention Destination
Zooming in on Sabah
Kota Kinabalu
Kota
Kinabalu is situated on the tropical island of Borneo and is the capital of
the Malaysian state of Sabah, one of the two states of East Malaysia. Often
called the 'Land below the Wind' because it lies below the typhoon belt, Sabah
occupies the eastern part of North Borneo and is East Malaysia's second largest
state with an area of 74,500 sq kms. Sabah has the South China Sea on the west
and the Sulu and Celebes Seas on the east. Kota Kinabalu, lies in a fertile
lowland plain where most commercial and administrative activities are concentrated
and is named after Mount Kinabalu, situated about 90 kilometres north-east of
the city. A well known destination internationally, it is a major getaway into
the state of Sabah and Borneo. The city offers good recreational facilities
and there is no dearth of leisure spots and conservation areas. Anjung Samudra
is a waterfront entertainment spot in the city, speckled with restaurants, cafes,
pubs and nightclubs. Tanjung Aru, located about six kilometres from the city
centre has a beach stretching over two kilometres in length studded with a number
of food and drink stalls.
Kota Kinabalu also plays host to one of the most popular national parks in Malaysia,
the Kinabalu national park, about two hours drive from the city. The park covers
an area of 754 sq kms and is made up of Mount Kinabalu, Mount Tambayukon and
the foothills. It has been gazetted to preserve this valuable natural environment.
The mountains have a fascinating geological history, taking 'just' a million
years to form. The mighty Mount Kinabalu, the highest peak in South-East Asia,
is actually a granite massif that was later thrust upwards through the crust
of the surface. The park offers a spectacular view of the mountain and has been
assigned the status of a world heritage site by the UNESCO because of the diversity
of plant and animal life.
Other sites include the state mosque in Sembulan, which is the largest mosque
in Sabah and is embedded with real gold plates. The Mustapha Tower, a 30-storey
glass building, supported by high-tensile steel rods, stands at 122 metres and
is arguably the tallest building in Borneo.
Popular shopping spots in the city are Kompleks Karamunsing, Centre Point, Wisma
Merdeka and KK Plaza. The Filipino market and the Gaya Street Sunday Market
are popular for traditional handicrafts, souvenirs and food stuff.
Just outside Kota Kinabalu in the South Chinese Sea is the Tunku Abdul Rahman
Park with five tropical islands - Pulua Gaya, Pulau Sapi, Pulau Manukan, Pulau
Sulug and Pulau Mamutik. All the islands offer refreshing opportunities for
diving at the coral reefs and the swift multi-coloured tropical fish are a real
visual treat.
There's lots to do in the city; for avid nature lovers, there are the rainforests
to explore and for sports enthusiasts, there is always sailing along the azure
blue coast. Outside the city, Crocker Range National Park, located about 70
kilometres away from the city near Keningau, is a popular spot for jungle trekking
and camping. The world's largest flower species, the rafflesia, can be found
in Tambunan. A stone's throw away is the Gunung Emas Highland Resort which is
another spot popular for its scenery and cool climate. The Tuaran Crocodile
Farm, about 30 kilometres north of the city, has around 1,000 crocodiles in
its enclosure, making it the largest of its kind in Sabah. The newly opened
Sabah Zoological and Botanical Park (Lok Kawi Wildlife Park) in Lok Kawi, about
20 kilometres south of the city, is the first zoo in Sabah. Set on a 280-acre
piece of land, it is arguably the largest zoo in Malaysia.
Sandakan
Sandakan
is the second-largest city in the state of Sabah, East Malaysia, on the north-eastern
coast of Borneo. It is located on the east coast of the island and it is the
administrative centre of Sandakan Division and was the former capital of British
North Borneo. Sandakan is known as the gateway for eco-tourism destinations
in Sabah, such as the Sepilok Orangutan Sanctuary, Turtle Islands Park, Kinabatangan
River and Gomantong Caves.
The area is also infamous as the site of a World War II Japanese airfield, built
by the forced labour of 6,000 civilians and allied prisoners of war. In 1945,
surviving prisoners were sent on the Sandakan Death Marches only about 10 of
them survived the war. It was also once known to be the place with the world's
highest concentration of millionaires. As Sandakan was almost totally destroyed
in World War II there are few surviving buildings of any age. Some of the main
sights today include: Agnes Keith House, also known as Newlands - two-storey
home of local author Agnes Newton Keith and her husband Harry (the curator of
the North Borneo Museum) from 1930 to 1952. The house was destroyed in World
War II and was rebuilt on the same site. Keith wrote several books about Sabah
and its people, including Land Below the Wind, Three Came Home and White Man
Returns. The house has recently been restored after a number of years of neglect.
Other musts-sees include:
- English Tea House - Located in the grounds of Agnes
Keith Museum, fine restaurant on the hillside above Sandakan serving traditional
English and Asian cuisine.
- Sandakan Memorial Park - built on site of the Taman
Rimba prisoner-of-war camp.
- Japanese Cemetery houses a memorial for Japanese
soldiers who died in Borneo.
- St Michael's and All Angels Church - This beautiful
granite church was built in 1897 and is one of Sandakan's few surviving pre-war
buildings. It was recognised as one of the world's heritage since year 2005.
- Puu Jih Shih Buddhist Temple - Completed in 1987,
this fiery red and gold temple overlooks the town centre.
- Sam Sing Kung Temple - Completed in 1887, it is
the oldest building in Sandakan.
- Sandakan Mosque - Completed in 1988, it lies next
to the bay and Kampung Buli Sim Sim.
- Kampung Buli Sim Sim - Stilt fishing village on
the original site of Sandakan town.
- Sandakan Market - One of the largest and busiest
in Sabah.
- Crocodile Farm - Located 12 km (7.5 miles) out of
town, it houses more than 2,000 of the reptiles in concrete pools.
- Labuk Bay Proboscis Monkey Sanctuary is a perfect
observation spot for tourists who want to have a closer look at these monkeys
in their natural habitat.
Orangutan, Sandakan Sepilok
Many come to Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre for half day just to see
the orangutan and then quickly depart for their next destination. But Sepilok
is more than just that. It is a virgin rainforest reserve, so you also can see
other wild animals such as hornbills, snakes, lizards, tortoises, spiders, and
many interesting bugs. There are a few jungle trails that open for the public
to experience at Sepilok.
Visiting Sepilok Orangutan Sanctuary is a must. The centre is known to do an
excellent job of rehabilitating orphaned orangutans and returning them to the
wild. A wooden walkway takes one through some of Sabah's most beautiful rainforests
to the feeding station in the heart of the sanctuary. Any trip to Sabah would
not be complete without a visit here. Highly recommended.
|