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Airport Case Study
Striking gold
The Gold Coast International Airport, a low cost international
airport in Australia can be looked upon as a benchmark for the future greenfield
airports in India. By Chetan Kapoor

Carly Sommer
GM (Marketing & Business Development)
Gold Coast Airport (GCAPL)
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What was originally constructed as an emergency landing strip,
the Gold Coast Airport has come a full circle. The airport came into being in
1936 as the Coolangatta Airport, which in aboriginal language means, 'place
of good view'. Initially owned by the Commonwealth government, the airport was
privatised in 1988 when it was renamed Gold Coast Airport (GCAPL) in 1999.
Bird's eye view
The GCAPL, being a low cost enterprise, uses resources effectively
and efficiently. Statistics reveal that 80 per cent of arrivals at Gold Coast
are leisure travellers. For starters, the airport is one-levelled and not multi-storeyed,
which is its unique selling point. All facilities are available on the same
level, and the airport has been designed in a manner that the international
passengers can get through the baggage, customs and immigration checks seamlessly
and quickly.
It has stairs instead of an aerobridge with both the domestic and international
terminals as close as 50 metres. For the latter, it has been recognised as one
of the highest ranking airports for walking distance and convenience by the
Airports Council International Service Quality survey. The airport hosts a bunch
of other options such as internet kiosks, dining and transport facilities such
as buses, taxis, and limousine and car rental services for the convenience of
the passengers.
According to Carly Sommer, its general manager (marketing & business development),
the airport was converted into a low cost one in 2001. "At present, we
are concentrating on developing our product that didn't have a huge capital
outlay. Like the LCCs, we too, are all about volumes and try to keep our costs
as low as possible. This directly benefits the airlines and indirectly benefits
us as more airlines come in and operate in Gold Coast domestically."
Infrastructure
Realising that it needed to do something in order to build its market, the GCAPL
did a thorough research on its customers and more importantly, its competitors
and eventually decided to evolve into a low cost model so as to sustain itself
and continue attracting carriers.
The airport today can handle helicopters, charters, freight carriers and almost
all regular passenger aircraft excluding the 'big bird' Airbus A380. In May
2007, it completed its much awaited 458 metres runway expansion work. The total
expanded runway of 2,500 metres can now enable flights to have direct routes
from China, India, Japan, Singapore, the Middle East, etc amongst others in
the Asia Pacific region, thus giving it a competitive edge over other Australian
airports and continuing to be amongst the busiest airports on the continent.
The GCAPL has an Open Sky Policy and outsources ground-handling and catering
services, thereby cutting costs. But success comes only when there is a common
ground between the concerned parties. Sommer emphasises, "For long term
sustainability in an increasingly competitive aviation environment, it is vital
to work in partnership with airlines, ground transport providers, retailers,
the tourism industry and small businesses." The airport believes in destination
marketing and works hand-in-hand with hotels, airlines (Qantas, JetStar, Virgin
Blue, Pacific Blue and Freedom Air, and is soon to start operations with international
low-cost carriers like Oasis and Air Asia X), and most importantly the tourism
body of Gold Coast.
Already witnessing traffic of over 3.5 million passengers per annum, which is
expected to rise to four million by next year, the airport is investing AU$
100 million on expanding the terminal and more than doubling the size of the
building, establishing an MRO (is a must for international carriers) and to
give the shops some vibrancy. Sommer adds, "We are using colour and low-cost
elements to make the airport feel like a hotel lobby or a resort-style airport
for a distinctive customer experience without having to spend a lot of money
on lounge facilities."
- Tiger to land at Gold Coast airport
Tiger Airways will be the next low-cost carrier
to fly into Gold Coast Airport from December this year. Gold Coast Airport
Chief Operating Officer, Paul Donovan said the announcement came hot
on the heels of the runway extension opening and first intercontinental
flight arrival at the airport. "The runway extension and the imminent
terminal expansion augured well for a positive decision from Tiger Airways,"
he said.
According to Gold Coast Tourism CEO, Pavan Bhatia, increased capacity
was a key pillar of the Gold Coast Tourism Five Year Plan.
- Gold Coast Airport to increase services to
JetStar
JetStar would more than double capacity on its Newcastle-Gold Coast
route from June 2008, by introducing a daily service, up from three
flights per week. The airline also announced plans to boost its Gold
Coast-Sydney route by an extra four services per week, consolidating
to nine-10 times daily.
According to Donovan, these extra flights equate to an additional
1,400 seats in total on both routes to help service the growing demand
for the destination. "The extra services are in addition to JetStar's
recent announcement to operate an additional three daily services
from this December, spread across Melbourne-Gold Coast and Sydney-Gold
Coast routes. This means, in total, JetStar has thrown an extra 27
per cent capacity into the Gold Coast over the past month," he
said.
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