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In what may be seen as global recognition
to the importance of the tourism industry, the United Nations
has agreed recently to upgrade the status of the World Tourism
Organisation from an UN-related agency to an UN-specialised
agency. The elevation means WTO will have the same status
as UN bodies like UNESCO, World Health Organisation and International
Labour Organisation (ILO). The Committee on Negotiations for
the Conversion of WTO into a specialized agency of the UN
gave its full approval to the text of the draft agreement
between WTO and UN. It also recommended that the Executive
Council approve it in the same way so that the General Assembly
of the UN and WTO can approve it in the course of their sessions.
Announcing the agreement at the recently
held BoAo Forum in Hong Kong, Francesco Frangialli, secretary
general of WTO, said, It is a recognition for the tourism
sector in general, that now the international community is
conscious of the importance of this sector which is worth
US$480 billion a year.
The transformation, he said, would
be the focus at the annual general meeting of WTO to be held
in Beijing in mid-October, 2003, where around 1000 delegates
from more than 130 countries are expected to participate.
The elevated status, according to
Frangialli, shows that the global community has realised that
tourism is just as important as health and education. Hence,
to better appreciate the contribution of tourism to a national
economy WTO with the help of WTTC, Eurostat and other organisations
have developed the Tourism Satellite Account. It is
a methodology that gives a picture of the weight of tourism
within a national economy - what tourism represents in terms
of the percentage of the GDP, percentage of the value-added,
number of jobs, in the balance of payments - all the indicators
put together in a coherent manner. The Commission of Statistics
of the United Nations has agreed upon its specification and
definition. We are now promoting this instrument and in Manila,
we organised a seminar on the TSA to provide assistance to
our members, said Frangialli.
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